Original
Supply‐Side Policy Feedback
Abstract
ABSTRACT The scholarship on policy feedback has been among the most plentiful and successful of the policy sciences. Much of it has focused on the demand‐side, or on the political relationship between a public policy and its recipients. Less attention has been paid to the supply‐side: the political relationship between a public policy and its providers. Parents may care about education, patients about health care, and prisoners about criminal justice—but an emerging literature shows that teachers, hospital employees, and the police care just as, if not more, about these areas. This article builds on new work to introduce a theory of supply‐side policy feedback and outline a research agenda for its further investigation.
中文
供给侧政策反馈
摘要
政策反馈研究一直是政策科学中最为丰硕和成功的领域之一。其中大部分研究聚焦于需求侧，即公共政策与其接受者之间的政治关系。相比之下，供给侧——公共政策与其提供者之间的政治关系——受到的关注较少。家长可能关心教育，患者可能关心医疗，囚犯可能关心刑事司法——但新兴文献表明，教师、医院雇员和警察对这些领域的关心不亚于、甚至超过前者。本文在最新研究的基础上，提出一种供给侧政策反馈理论，并勾画进一步研究它的研究议程。
关键词
政策反馈、供给侧、公共政策、政策提供者、政治关系、研究议程